{"id":5825,"date":"2019-02-17T18:01:16","date_gmt":"2019-02-17T16:01:16","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/wildtravel.ro\/bird\/garlita-mica-anser-erythropus\/"},"modified":"2023-01-24T12:02:46","modified_gmt":"2023-01-24T10:02:46","slug":"garlita-mica-anser-erythropus","status":"publish","type":"bird","link":"https:\/\/wildtravel.ro\/ro\/bird\/garlita-mica-anser-erythropus\/","title":{"rendered":"G\u00e2rli\u021ba mic\u0103 (Anser erythropus)"},"content":{"rendered":"

G\u00e2rli\u021ba mic\u0103 este o specie caracteristic\u0103 zonelor arctice cu mla\u0219tini \u0219i p\u00e2lcuri de s\u0103lcii \u0219i mesteceni. Lungimea corpului este de 56 \u2013 66 cm \u0219i are o greutate de circa 1.300 \u2013 2.300 g. Anvergur\u0103 aripilor este cuprins\u0103 \u00eentre 115 \u2013 135 cm. Adul\u021bii au \u00eenf\u0103\u021bi\u0219are similar\u0103. Specia poate fi confundat\u0103 cu g\u00e2rli\u021ba mare (Anser albifrons), fa\u021b\u0103 de care este mai mic\u0103, are un cioc mai mic, fruntea mai \u00eenalta, pat\u0103 alb\u0103 dep\u0103\u0219e\u0219te linia ochilor \u0219i se observ\u0103 un cerc galben \u00een jurul ochiului. Iarn\u0103 se hr\u0103ne\u0219te pe paji\u0219ti \u0219i culturile agricole de gr\u00e2u de toamna din sudul \u0219i estul Europei, \u00een stoluri mixte cu alte specii de gaste (Anser albifrons, Branta ruficollis, etc.)<\/p>\n

Localizare \u0219i comportament<\/strong>
\nEste o specie cuibaritoare \u00een nordul Siberiei \u0219i Peninsula Scandinav\u0103. Cuib\u0103re\u0219te solitar sau \u00een colonii mici \u00een zone de p\u0103\u0219uni umede cu tufi\u0219uri \u0219i altitudini de p\u00e2n\u0103 la 700 m.\u00a0 Zborul e puternic, cu b\u0103t\u0103i mari \u0219i regulate din aripi. Pot execut\u0103 adev\u0103rate acroba\u021bii \u00een aer, cu volte \u0219i picaje impresionante.
\n\"\"
\nPopula\u021bie<\/strong>
\nPopula\u021bia estimat\u0103 \u00een cartierele de iernare este circa 1.900 exemplare. Popula\u021bia cuibaritoare european\u0103 este foarte mic\u0103 (circa 240 perechi) \u0219i se \u00eenregistreaz\u0103 un declin permanente, de\u0219i \u00een perioada 1970 \u2013 1990 s-a men\u021binut relativ stabil\u0103.<\/p>\n

\u00cemperechere <\/strong>
\nCuibaritul \u00eencepe la sf\u00e2r\u0219itul lunii mai \u0219i \u00eenceput de iunie. Femel\u0103 depune 4 – 6 ou\u0103, iar incubatia dureaz\u0103 25 \u2013 28 de zile. Puii devin zbur\u0103tori la 35 \u2013 40 de zile.
\n
\nAmenin\u021b\u0103ri \u0219i m\u0103suri de conservare<\/strong>
\nPierderea habitatelor prin construirea de acumul\u0103ri de ap\u0103 pentru producerea energiei electrice, deranjul \u0219i mortalitatea produs\u0103 de v\u00e2n\u0103toarea accidental\u0103, deranjul determinat de turismul organizat \u00een zonele de cuib\u0103rit \u0219i cele de iernare, sunt c\u00e2teva dintre pericolele la care este expus\u0103 specia. C\u0103 m\u0103suri de conservare sunt \u00eencurajate desemnarea de zone protejate \u00een teritoriile de cuib\u0103rit, oprirea v\u00e2n\u0103torii, at\u00e2t \u00een zonele de cuib\u0103rit, c\u00e2t \u0219i \u00een cele de iernare \u0219i reducerea deranjului generat de activit\u0103\u021bile turistice.<\/p>\n

Etimologie<\/strong>
\nAnser \u2013lat. \u2013 ga\u0219c\u0103
\nerythropus \u2013gr. – erythros \u2013 ro\u0219u \u0219i tot din limba greac\u0103 veche, pus – picior<\/p>\n

foto: Mihai Baciu<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

G\u00e2rli\u021ba mic\u0103 este o specie caracteristic\u0103 zonelor arctice cu mla\u0219tini \u0219i p\u00e2lcuri de s\u0103lcii \u0219i mesteceni. Lungimea corpului este de 56 \u2013 66 cm \u0219i are o greutate de circa 1.300 \u2013 2.300 g. Anvergur\u0103 aripilor este cuprins\u0103 \u00eentre 115 \u2013 135 cm. Adul\u021bii au \u00eenf\u0103\u021bi\u0219are similar\u0103. Specia poate fi confundat\u0103 cu g\u00e2rli\u021ba mare (Anser […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":5826,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false},"categories":[],"tags":[],"birdwatching":[],"class_list":["post-5825","bird","type-bird","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nG\u00e2rli\u021ba mic\u0103 (Anser erythropus) - wild travel in Delta Dunarii<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Garlita mica este o specie caracteristica zonelor arctice cu mlastini si palcuri de salcii si mesteceni.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/wildtravel.ro\/ro\/bird\/garlita-mica-anser-erythropus\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ro_RO\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"G\u00e2rli\u021ba mic\u0103 (Anser erythropus) - wild travel in Delta Dunarii\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Garlita mica este o specie caracteristica zonelor arctice cu mlastini si palcuri de salcii si mesteceni.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/wildtravel.ro\/ro\/bird\/garlita-mica-anser-erythropus\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"wild travel in Delta Dunarii\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/wildtravel.ro\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2023-01-24T10:02:46+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/wildtravel.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/1a_0.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Timp estimat pentru citire\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"2 minute\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/wildtravel.ro\\\/ro\\\/bird\\\/garlita-mica-anser-erythropus\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/wildtravel.ro\\\/ro\\\/bird\\\/garlita-mica-anser-erythropus\\\/\",\"name\":\"G\u00e2rli\u021ba mic\u0103 (Anser erythropus) - wild travel in Delta Dunarii\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/wildtravel.ro\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/wildtravel.ro\\\/ro\\\/bird\\\/garlita-mica-anser-erythropus\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/wildtravel.ro\\\/ro\\\/bird\\\/garlita-mica-anser-erythropus\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/wildtravel.ro\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2019\\\/02\\\/1a_0.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2019-02-17T16:01:16+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-01-24T10:02:46+00:00\",\"description\":\"Garlita mica este o specie caracteristica zonelor arctice cu mlastini si palcuri de salcii si mesteceni.\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/wildtravel.ro\\\/ro\\\/bird\\\/garlita-mica-anser-erythropus\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"ro-RO\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/wildtravel.ro\\\/ro\\\/bird\\\/garlita-mica-anser-erythropus\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"ro-RO\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/wildtravel.ro\\\/ro\\\/bird\\\/garlita-mica-anser-erythropus\\\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/wildtravel.ro\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2019\\\/02\\\/1a_0.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/wildtravel.ro\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2019\\\/02\\\/1a_0.jpg\",\"caption\":\"Anser erythropus\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/wildtravel.ro\\\/ro\\\/bird\\\/garlita-mica-anser-erythropus\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/wildtravel.ro\\\/ro\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Birds\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/wildtravel.ro\\\/ro\\\/bird\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"G\u00e2rli\u021ba mic\u0103 (Anser erythropus)\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/wildtravel.ro\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/wildtravel.ro\\\/\",\"name\":\"wild travel in Delta Dunarii\",\"description\":\"My WordPress Blog\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/wildtravel.ro\\\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/wildtravel.ro\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"ro-RO\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/wildtravel.ro\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Wild travel\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/wildtravel.ro\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"ro-RO\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/wildtravel.ro\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\",\"url\":\"http:\\\/\\\/wildtravel.ro\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2023\\\/01\\\/logo-125.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"http:\\\/\\\/wildtravel.ro\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2023\\\/01\\\/logo-125.png\",\"width\":357,\"height\":125,\"caption\":\"Wild travel\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/wildtravel.ro\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.facebook.com\\\/wildtravel.ro\\\/\"]}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"G\u00e2rli\u021ba mic\u0103 (Anser erythropus) - wild travel in Delta Dunarii","description":"Garlita mica este o specie caracteristica zonelor arctice cu mlastini si palcuri de salcii si mesteceni.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/wildtravel.ro\/ro\/bird\/garlita-mica-anser-erythropus\/","og_locale":"ro_RO","og_type":"article","og_title":"G\u00e2rli\u021ba mic\u0103 (Anser erythropus) - wild travel in Delta Dunarii","og_description":"Garlita mica este o specie caracteristica zonelor arctice cu mlastini si palcuri de salcii si mesteceni.","og_url":"https:\/\/wildtravel.ro\/ro\/bird\/garlita-mica-anser-erythropus\/","og_site_name":"wild travel in Delta Dunarii","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/wildtravel.ro\/","article_modified_time":"2023-01-24T10:02:46+00:00","og_image":[{"url":"https:\/\/wildtravel.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/1a_0.jpg","width":1,"height":1,"type":"image\/jpeg"}],"twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Timp estimat pentru citire":"2 minute"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/wildtravel.ro\/ro\/bird\/garlita-mica-anser-erythropus\/","url":"https:\/\/wildtravel.ro\/ro\/bird\/garlita-mica-anser-erythropus\/","name":"G\u00e2rli\u021ba mic\u0103 (Anser erythropus) - wild travel in Delta Dunarii","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/wildtravel.ro\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/wildtravel.ro\/ro\/bird\/garlita-mica-anser-erythropus\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/wildtravel.ro\/ro\/bird\/garlita-mica-anser-erythropus\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/wildtravel.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/1a_0.jpg","datePublished":"2019-02-17T16:01:16+00:00","dateModified":"2023-01-24T10:02:46+00:00","description":"Garlita mica este o specie caracteristica zonelor arctice cu mlastini si palcuri de salcii si mesteceni.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/wildtravel.ro\/ro\/bird\/garlita-mica-anser-erythropus\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"ro-RO","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/wildtravel.ro\/ro\/bird\/garlita-mica-anser-erythropus\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"ro-RO","@id":"https:\/\/wildtravel.ro\/ro\/bird\/garlita-mica-anser-erythropus\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/wildtravel.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/1a_0.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/wildtravel.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/1a_0.jpg","caption":"Anser erythropus"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/wildtravel.ro\/ro\/bird\/garlita-mica-anser-erythropus\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/wildtravel.ro\/ro\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Birds","item":"https:\/\/wildtravel.ro\/ro\/bird\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"G\u00e2rli\u021ba mic\u0103 (Anser erythropus)"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/wildtravel.ro\/#website","url":"https:\/\/wildtravel.ro\/","name":"wild travel in Delta Dunarii","description":"My WordPress Blog","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/wildtravel.ro\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/wildtravel.ro\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"ro-RO"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/wildtravel.ro\/#organization","name":"Wild travel","url":"https:\/\/wildtravel.ro\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"ro-RO","@id":"https:\/\/wildtravel.ro\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"http:\/\/wildtravel.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/logo-125.png","contentUrl":"http:\/\/wildtravel.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/logo-125.png","width":357,"height":125,"caption":"Wild travel"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/wildtravel.ro\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/wildtravel.ro\/"]}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/wildtravel.ro\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/bird\/5825","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/wildtravel.ro\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/bird"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/wildtravel.ro\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/bird"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wildtravel.ro\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/wildtravel.ro\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/bird\/5825\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wildtravel.ro\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5826"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/wildtravel.ro\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5825"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wildtravel.ro\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5825"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wildtravel.ro\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5825"},{"taxonomy":"birdwatching","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wildtravel.ro\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/birdwatching?post=5825"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}