{"id":2981,"date":"2013-12-10T17:46:21","date_gmt":"2013-12-10T15:46:21","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/wildtravel.ro\/bird\/fuligule-morillon-aythya-fuligula\/"},"modified":"2023-12-29T19:16:49","modified_gmt":"2023-12-29T17:16:49","slug":"fuligule-morillon-aythya-fuligula","status":"publish","type":"bird","link":"https:\/\/wildtravel.ro\/fr\/bird\/fuligule-morillon-aythya-fuligula\/","title":{"rendered":"Fuligule morillon (Aythya fuligula)"},"content":{"rendered":"

Le fuligule morillon<\/strong> (Aythya fuligula<\/em>) est une esp\u00e8ce de canards plongeurs appartenant \u00e0 la famille des anatid\u00e9s.<\/p>\n

C’est un canard de 40 \u00e0 47\u00a0cm<\/span> de long avec une envergure de 67 \u00e0 72\u00a0cm<\/span>, pesant entre 550 et 900\u00a0g<\/span>, donc un peu plus petit qu’un fuligule milouin par exemple.<\/p>\n

Le m\u00e2le a un plumage noir brillant et des flancs blancs, ainsi qu’une fine huppe noire de 5\u00a0cm<\/span> et retombante. La femelle est uniform\u00e9ment brune (parfois avec un anneau blanch\u00e2tre autour du bec) avec une huppe plus courte. En vol, cette esp\u00e8ce est reconnaissable gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 une barre alaire blanche.<\/span><\/p>\n

Il se rencontre dans toute l’Europe et une partie de l’ouest de l’Asie, comme dans le Caucase. C’est principalement un migrateur, il passe l’hiver dans le sud et passe l’\u00e9t\u00e9 au nord et au centre de l’Europe (\u00eeles britanniques, Islande, Scandinavie)<\/span><\/p>\n

Le fuligule morillon fr\u00e9quente les eaux libres ainsi que les rivi\u00e8res larges.\"\"<\/span><\/p>\n

C’est un oiseau gr\u00e9gaire, qui forme de larges bandes en hiver. Il vit avec d’autres canards plongeurs, notamment les fuligules milouins ainsi qu’avec les foulques. Bon plongeur, il peut descendre jusqu’\u00e0 plusieurs m\u00e8tres de profondeur.<\/span><\/p>\n

Il se nourrit principalement en plongeant d’insectes, de mollusques, de t\u00eatards, de petites grenouilles, de petits poissons, de crustac\u00e9s et de v\u00e9g\u00e9tation aquatique.<\/span><\/p>\n

La femelle pond une couv\u00e9e par an de 8 \u00e0 11 \u0153ufs entre mars et mai. Le nid est au sol, pr\u00e8s de l’eau bien cach\u00e9. Il est fait d’herbes, de jonc et de duvet de la femelle<\/span><\/p>\n

En France, le fuligule morillon est une esp\u00e8ce chassable mais interdite \u00e0 la vente.<\/p>\n

Dans Delta du Danube se trouve sur\u00a0 tout le lacs, c,est un oiseau comune pour cette superbe endroit.<\/p>\n

foto: Mihai Baciu
\n<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Le fuligule morillon (Aythya fuligula) est une esp\u00e8ce de canards plongeurs appartenant \u00e0 la famille des anatid\u00e9s. C’est un canard de 40 \u00e0 47\u00a0cm de long avec une envergure de 67 \u00e0 72\u00a0cm, pesant entre 550 et 900\u00a0g, donc un peu plus petit qu’un fuligule milouin par exemple. Le m\u00e2le a un plumage noir brillant […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":37549,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false},"categories":[],"tags":[],"birdwatching":[],"class_list":["post-2981","bird","type-bird","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nFuligule morillon (Aythya fuligula) - Voyage sauvage dans le delta du Danube<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Le fuligule morillon (Aythya fuligula) est une esp\u00e8ce de canards plongeurs appartenant \u00e0 la famille des anatid\u00e9s\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/wildtravel.ro\/fr\/bird\/fuligule-morillon-aythya-fuligula\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Fuligule morillon (Aythya fuligula) - Voyage sauvage dans le delta du Danube\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Le fuligule morillon (Aythya fuligula) est une esp\u00e8ce de canards plongeurs appartenant \u00e0 la famille des anatid\u00e9s\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/wildtravel.ro\/fr\/bird\/fuligule-morillon-aythya-fuligula\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Voyage sauvage dans le delta du Danube\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/wildtravel.ro\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2023-12-29T17:16:49+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"http:\/\/wildtravel.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/12\/ak.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"2152\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1110\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/wildtravel.ro\\\/fr\\\/bird\\\/fuligule-morillon-aythya-fuligula\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/wildtravel.ro\\\/fr\\\/bird\\\/fuligule-morillon-aythya-fuligula\\\/\",\"name\":\"Fuligule morillon (Aythya fuligula) - 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